Which battle occurred in June 1775 during the Siege of Boston and ended in a British victory with heavy losses?

Which battle occurred in June 1775 during the Siege of Boston and ended in a British victory with heavy losses?

• A. Battle of Bunker Hill
• B. Battle of the Alamo
• C. American Civil War
• D. French and Indian War

Answer: (A)

The key idea is identifying a June 1775 battle within the Siege of Boston that ended with a British victory but heavy losses for the British. That battle is the one fought on Breed’s Hill near Boston, commonly called the Battle of Bunker Hill. It took place on June 17, 1775. The American forces dug in and held their position long enough to inflict serious casualties on the attacking British troops, even though the British ultimately won the field and the Americans had to retreat when they ran low on ammunition. This outcome—a tactical British win with substantial British losses—fits the description in the question and showed that colonial forces could stand up to regular British troops and sharpened American resolve going forward. The other options don’t match the timeframe or outcome: the Alamo happened in 1836 in Texas, the American Civil War occurred in the 1860s, and the French and Indian War took place earlier in the 18th century and isn’t tied to the Siege of Boston.

The key idea is identifying a June 1775 battle within the Siege of Boston that ended with a British victory but heavy losses for the British. That battle is the one fought on Breed’s Hill near Boston, commonly called the Battle of Bunker Hill. It took place on June 17, 1775. The American forces dug in and held their position long enough to inflict serious casualties on the attacking British troops, even though the British ultimately won the field and the Americans had to retreat when they ran low on ammunition. This outcome—a tactical British win with substantial British losses—fits the description in the question and showed that colonial forces could stand up to regular British troops and sharpened American resolve going forward. The other options don’t match the timeframe or outcome: the Alamo happened in 1836 in Texas, the American Civil War occurred in the 1860s, and the French and Indian War took place earlier in the 18th century and isn’t tied to the Siege of Boston.