Which city is the capital of Spain?

Which city is the capital of Spain?

• A. Barcelona
• B. Madrid
• C. Valencia
• D. Seville

Answer: (B)

Understanding which city serves as a country's capital and why that city is chosen as the political center. In Spain, the capital is Madrid, because it houses the central institutions of government—the national parliament, ministries, and the office of the prime minister—as well as the royal palace. Madrid became the capital in 1561 when King Philip II moved the court there to centralize governance and unify administration across the kingdom. Other major cities like Barcelona, Valencia, and Seville are important culturally and economically, but they do not serve as the national capital.

Understanding which city serves as a country's capital and why that city is chosen as the political center. In Spain, the capital is Madrid, because it houses the central institutions of government—the national parliament, ministries, and the office of the prime minister—as well as the royal palace. Madrid became the capital in 1561 when King Philip II moved the court there to centralize governance and unify administration across the kingdom. Other major cities like Barcelona, Valencia, and Seville are important culturally and economically, but they do not serve as the national capital.